Learning how to do a keratin treatment at home is a practical way to achieve smooth and shiny hair. Keratin is a natural protein that repairs damage and seals moisture into hair. Unlike salon treatments, at-home keratin treatments are cost-effective and convenient.
However, this does not mean you should skip a professional hair care routine altogether. In fact, at-home treatments are meant to prolong the professional work of a hairstylist. Follow this step-by-step guide for insights on how to do a DIY keratin treatment between salon visits.
Step 1: Wash Your Hair with a Clarifying Shampoo
As with any procedure, begin your keratin treatment by washing your hair with a clarifying shampoo. This product removes the buildup caused by oils and other styling products. It also creates the ideal base for keratin absorption.
If you do not have a clarifying shampoo, you can go for a sulphate-free alternative. To do this correctly, massage the shampoo into your scalp and hair, then rinse afterwards. Clean hair ensures that keratin treatment can work faster. That said, shampooing is necessary for any hair care routine, so you should be keen enough to use the right products and techniques.
Step 2: Towel Dry Your Hair
After cleansing, use a clean and dry towel to remove excessive moisture from your hair. You want to use a soft towel to reduce the chances of breakage. Opt for a microfiber towel or an old, clean T-shirt, as these materials are gentler on your hair and can help minimise frizz. The best way to towel dry is by patting your hair softly instead of rubbing it vigorously. Proper towel drying ensures your hair is damp, not dripping, which makes it easier to apply the treatment evenly.
Step 3: Section Your Hair
Before you go ahead to apply keratin, section your strands to simplify the application. Most people prefer to have their strands grouped into 4 to 6 sections, but it all depends on the length and thickness of your hair.
You can then secure the sections using a hair clip. This ensures that every strand gets even treatment. Sectioning also speeds up the keratin treatment and provides smoother, more manageable hair.
Step 4: Apply the Keratin Treatment
Keratin is widely adopted as a hair treatment because it contains protein compounds and nourishing ingredients that repair damaged hair and improve texture. When applying Keratin, take one section of hair at a time and distribute the product from root to tip using a brush or your fingers.
During application, avoid common mistakes like applying too much product, which can leave your hair greasy, or skipping areas, which can result in uneven smoothing. The keratin product you choose will often have a user manual or instructions you should follow for optimal results. You can also look up the keratin treatment before and after photos to have a glimpse of what to expect and how you can tailor the application for the perfect transformation.
Step 5: Let the Keratin Treatment Sit
Once applied, let the keratin treatment sit for the recommended time, usually 20 to 30 minutes. This step ensures the product penetrates your hair shaft fully. For those with dry and thick strands, it is advisable to adjust the time slightly, as per the instructions. The goal is to ensure proper keratin treatment after care by customising the treatment time to your hair type.
Step 6: Blow Dry Your Hair
Blow-drying your hair after applying keratin ensures the treatment sets evenly across all strands. You can use a brush while blow drying to help straighten your hair and make it easier to seal the keratin later.
While blow drying, maintain a safe distance between the dryer and your hair to avoid overheating. Similarly, avoid high heat settings to protect your hair from damage. This technique prepares your hair for the final treatment step and is vital in preserving overall health.
Step 7: Seal the Keratin with a Flat Iron
Keratin application is not complete without this final step, which involves sealing the treatment with a flat iron. The heat locks the treatment into the hair cuticle and ensures long-lasting results. An essential first step is to set your flat iron to the recommended temperature, usually around 450°F (232°C), and then straighten small sections of hair multiple times.
While using the flat iron, be careful enough to avoid overheating any area, as excessive heat can damage your strands. Sealing the treatment properly ensures smoother, shinier hair that lasts longer. Paying special attention to this step is necessary if you want to make keratin treatment last longer.
Step 8: Avoid Washing Your Hair for 48-72 Hours
After the treatment, refrain from washing your hair for 48 to 72 hours. This waiting period allows the keratin to bond fully with your hair. Washing prematurely can weaken the effects and may lead to unsatisfactory results. During this time, do not tie your hair or expose it to moisture, and where necessary, use a silk scarf to keep your hair in place.
Step 9: Post-Treatment Care
Like any hair treatment procedure, there are a couple of steps you must take after applying keratin to your hair. For instance, you should use sulphate-free shampoos and conditioners to prolong its effects and incorporate keratin-rich products into your routine.
Another thing to remember is that keratin strengthens your hair from within. So, you will need to maintain the outward appearance without compromising the hair’s structural integrity. Keratin differs from other popular treatment options, such as Botox, in several ways. In our guide to hair botox vs keratin treatment, we noted that while keratin is a protein-based formula that makes your hair smooth and straight, hair botox focuses more on repair and hydration.
Before you opt for at-home keratin treatments, it is advisable to consult a professional hair stylist who will thoroughly assess your hair and recommend the best course of action. You can also have the first treatment done in the saloon and then do the subsequent touch-ups at home.
